Powerful women» Moćne žene| 59 Ljubica Marić (1909–2003) kompozitorka Dela Ljubice Marić izvodili su najveći svetski orkestri. Bila je prva koja je diplomiralakompozicijuuSrbiji 1929.godine i prvaženakoja jedirigovalaSimfonijskim orkestrom Češkog radija. Rođena Kragujevčanka, u muzičkoj školi završila je dva odseka – violinu i kompoziciju, kojoj ju je podučavao Josip Slavenski, studirala je na državnim konzervatorijumima u Pragu i Berlinu, oduševila čuvenog ruskogkompozitoraDmitrijaŠostakoviča. Dobitnica je brojnih nagrada i priznanja, dopisna članica SANU postala je 1963, a redovna 1981. godine. Njene kompozicije je s oduševljenjem slušala i publika u velikimmuzičkim centrima Holandije, Nemačke i Velike Britanije. LJUBICAMARIĆ (1909-2003) COMPOSER Ljubica Marić’s works have been performed by the world's largest orchestras.ShebecamethefirstSerb tograduateinmusicalcomposition, Milica Stojadinović Srpkinja (1828–1878) književnica Nikada se pre u istoriji Srbije jedna žena nije bavila isključivo pisanjem, te ćeMilica, osim po nadaleko čuvenoj lepoti, ostati zapamćena kao prva prava srpska pesnikinja. Lepotica snenog pogleda i Vrdnička Vila, kako su je zvali, bila je, kažu, zaljubljena u LjubomiraNenadovića i zbog njega odbijalamnoge prosce, ali je na kraju ipak ostala sama. Već u svojoj 13. godini, 1847. objavila je prvu pesmu. Bila je štićenica knezaMihaila i toliko vatrena patriotkinja da se potpisivala kao Srpkinja. Petar Drugi PetrovićNjegoš u zanosu govori o njoj: „Ja pojeta, ona pojeta, da nijesam kaluđer, eto kneginjeCrnoj Gori.“ MILICASTOJADINOVIĆSRPKINJA (1828-1878)WRITER, POET Never before in Serbian history had awoman dealt exclusivelywithwriting, which is whyMilicawill remain remembered, apart from for her widely renowned beauty, as Serbia’s first real female poet. This beauty with the dreamy look and the Vrdnik Fairy, as she was dubbed, was said to have been deeply in love with Ljubomir Nenadović, which led to her rejecting many suitors, but she ultimately ended up alone. She published her first poemat the age of just 13, in 1841. Shewas a protégée of PrinceMihailo andwas such a passionate patriot that she signed her name as “Srpkinja” [Serbian lady]. Enchanted by her, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš once said: “I'ma poet, she is a poetess. Were I not a bishop, Montenegrowould nowhave a princess”. Milena Pavlović Barili (1909–1945) slikarka, pesnikinja, modna dizajnerka Rodom Požarevljanka, iako joj je otac bio Italijan, u Beogradu je završila Umetničku školu, na koju je primljena sa samo 12 godina. Bila je prva žena u klasi slikara Štuka na Minhenskoj akademiji i našapredstavnicanadrealizma izmeđudvasvetska rata. Živela jeuBeogradu, Rimu, Londonu, Parizu i Njujorku, gde je radila komercijalne ilustracije začasopise.Godine 1940. potpisala je stalni ugovor smodnimmagazinom Vog, radiladizajnzakozmetičkepreparate kuće Revlon, njenuprvu inostranu izložbu, održanu u Londonu, najavio je čuveni magazin Tajms. Izlagala je širom Evrope i Amerike, pisalapoezijuna italijanskom, francuskomi srpskomjeziku… U noći 6. marta 1945. godine iznenada je umrla, a majka je sva njena dela i rodnu kuću poklonila državi. MILENA PAVLOVIĆ BARILI (1909-1945) PAINTER, POET, FASHION DESIGNER Anativeof Požarevac, thoughher father was Italian, she graduated from the Art School in Belgrade, where she was accepted at the tender age of 12. She was the first female in the fine art class of Franz Stuck at theMunich Academy and Serbia’s chief representative of surrealism during the interwar period. in 1929, and was the first woman to conduct the Symphony Orchestra of CzechRadio. Anativeof Kragujevac, she completed her studies at the Belgrade Music Academy in two departments – violin and composition – under the instructionofJosipSlavenski,thenstudied at the state conservatories of Prague and Berlin, where she delighted famous Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich. A recipient of numerous awards and accolades,shebecameacorresponding member of SANU in 1963 and a full member in 1981. Her compositions were also received enthusiastically by audiences in great centres of European music like the Netherlands, Germany and the UK. She resided in Belgrade, Rome, London, Paris and New York, where she created commercial i l lust rat ions for magazines. She signed a permanent contract with fashion magazine Vogue in 1940 and also created designs for Revlon cosmetics, while her first international exhibition, whichwas held in London, was announced by famous newspaper The Times. She exhibited throughout Europe and America, while she also wrote poetry in Italian, French and Serbian. She died suddenly on the evening of 6th March, 1945, with her mother subsequently bequeathing all of her works and the house where she was born to the state.
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